{"id":5392,"date":"2024-01-17T18:03:26","date_gmt":"2024-01-17T10:03:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/?p=5392"},"modified":"2024-01-19T09:06:57","modified_gmt":"2024-01-19T01:06:57","slug":"silicon-carbide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/silicon-carbide\/","title":{"rendered":"Oblast karbidu k\u0159em\u00edku se nad\u00e1le rozho\u0159\u00edv\u00e1 a stoup\u00e1 na prvn\u00ed m\u00edsto, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e se aktivn\u011b prosazuj\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed i mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed giganti."},"content":{"rendered":"
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Karbid k\u0159em\u00edku (SiC) je p\u0159edn\u00edm polovodi\u010dov\u00fdm materi\u00e1lem, kter\u00fd se vyzna\u010duje velk\u00fdm p\u00e1smov\u00fdm rozp\u011bt\u00edm, vysokou tepelnou stabilitou a vysokou m\u00edrou nasycen\u00ed elektrony, tak\u017ee m\u00e1 \u0161irok\u00e9 mo\u017enosti vyu\u017eit\u00ed ve v\u00fdkonov\u00e9 elektronice, radiofrekven\u010dn\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edch a dal\u0161\u00edch oblastech. V d\u016fsledku rychl\u00e9ho rozvoje nov\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch vozidel, fotovoltaick\u00fdch a dal\u0161\u00edch aplikac\u00ed je dr\u00e1ha karbidu k\u0159em\u00edku st\u00e1le hork\u00e1, mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00fdrobn\u00ed kapacity tov\u00e1ren se zrychluj\u00ed, aktivn\u011b se rozvrhuje trh a usiluje se o zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed v\u00fdroby. Sou\u010dasn\u011b dom\u00e1c\u00ed karbid k\u0159em\u00edku tak\u00e9 sleduje tempo zrychlen\u00e9 v\u00fdstavby a pl\u00e1nuje urychlit p\u0159echod od industrializace ke komercializaci.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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SiC wafer<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Rozlo\u017een\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch gigant\u016f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

V celosv\u011btov\u00e9 struktu\u0159e trhu s karbidem k\u0159em\u00edku zauj\u00edmaj\u00ed z\u00e1mo\u0159sk\u00e9 podniky dominantn\u00ed postaven\u00ed d\u00edky v\u010dasn\u00fdm investic\u00edm a v\u00fdhod\u00e1m v oblasti technologick\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu a v\u00fdvoje. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b na trhu dominuj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm spole\u010dnosti Wolfspeed, II-VI, ON Mei ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, ST a Infineon v Evrop\u011b a Rohm, Mitsubishi, Fuji Electric a dal\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdrobci v Japonsku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00fd pr\u016fmyslov\u00fd \u0159et\u011bzec karbidu k\u0159em\u00edku doh\u00e1n\u00ed ztr\u00e1tu<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u010c\u00edna dos\u00e1hla v\u00fdznamn\u00e9ho pokroku v oblasti nov\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch vozidel, sol\u00e1rn\u00ed energie a v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie a karbid k\u0159em\u00edku se \u0161iroce pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 jako kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd materi\u00e1l v oblasti v\u00fdkonov\u00e9 elektroniky pro nov\u00e1 energetick\u00e1 vozidla, sol\u00e1rn\u00ed \u010dl\u00e1nky a za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na v\u00fdrobu v\u011btrn\u00e9 energie. Sou\u010dasn\u011b se s neust\u00e1l\u00fdm rozvojem \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho zpracovatelsk\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu zvy\u0161uje jeho vyu\u017eit\u00ed v metalurgii, chemick\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu, v\u00fdrob\u011b polovodi\u010d\u016f a dal\u0161\u00edch pr\u016fmyslov\u00fdch oblastech. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00dadaje ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee velikost \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho trhu s karbidem k\u0159em\u00edku rychle roste a v roce 2022 bude jeho velikost \u010dinit p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 4,345 miliardy j\u00fcan\u016f a hodnota produkce asi 2,043 miliardy j\u00fcan\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nejen mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed giganti \u201cdostihy\u201d, dom\u00e1c\u00ed podniky nejsou ochotni zaost\u00e1vat, maj\u00ed uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed karbidu k\u0159em\u00edku, roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it v\u00fdrobn\u00ed kapacitu, sna\u017e\u00ed se sout\u011b\u017eit o pod\u00edl na trhu s dom\u00e1c\u00edmi alternativami, zlep\u0161it hodnotu nebo p\u0159epravu v\u00fdrobk\u016f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uv\u00e1d\u00ed se, \u017ee v\u00edce ne\u017e 40 projekt\u016f v \u010c\u00edn\u011b dos\u00e1hlo nov\u00e9ho pokroku, v\u010detn\u011b podpisu p\u0159ist\u00e1n\u00ed, nov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobn\u00edch linek, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed kapacity atd., z nich\u017e asi 10 spole\u010dnost\u00ed dos\u00e1hlo pr\u016flomu v oblasti 8palcov\u00e9ho substr\u00e1tu karbidu k\u0159em\u00edku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Popt\u00e1vka na navazuj\u00edc\u00edch trz\u00edch se nad\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159uje, lze o\u010dek\u00e1vat tr\u017en\u00ed prostor ve v\u00fd\u0161i 10 mld.<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V budoucnu se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee se zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed se m\u00edrou roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed z karbidu k\u0159em\u00edku v nov\u00fdch energetick\u00fdch vozidlech, energetice, pr\u016fmyslu, komunikac\u00edch a dal\u0161\u00edch oblastech se bude velikost trhu s t\u011bmito za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi nad\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159ovat, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdmi oblastmi jsou nov\u00e1 energetick\u00e1 vozidla a fotovoltaika.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V oblasti pou\u017eit\u00ed energetick\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed it jsou do budoucna nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm trhem s aplikacemi nov\u00e1 energetick\u00e1 vozidla. SiC auto je trendem The Times, na sv\u011bt\u011b m\u00e1 \u0159ada automobilov\u00fdch spole\u010dnost\u00ed \u0159adu model\u016f vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00edch SiC, v roce 2018 Tesla p\u0159evzala veden\u00ed v Model3 s SiC, od t\u00e9 doby odstartoval rozs\u00e1hl\u00fd karbid k\u0159em\u00edku auto, NiO, BYD, Geely, Hyundai Motor a dal\u0161\u00ed automobilov\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti n\u00e1sledovaly, S v\u00fdhodou prvn\u00edho hr\u00e1\u010de a prodejem hlavn\u00edch model\u016f, jako je Model3 a ModelY, se Tesla stala hlavn\u00ed rol\u00ed nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed SiC. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

S neust\u00e1l\u00fdm za\u0159azov\u00e1n\u00edm hork\u00fdch model\u016f, jako jsou BYD Han EV, NIO ES6, Ideal L9, se objem nakl\u00e1dky SiC d\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159uje. Uv\u00e1d\u00ed se, \u017ee od ledna do kv\u011btna 2023 p\u0159ekro\u010dil po\u010det model\u016f SiC 1 milion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S rychl\u00fdm r\u016fstem dod\u00e1vek fotovoltaick\u00fdch st\u0159\u00edda\u010d\u016f a zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm m\u00edry penetrace v\u00fdkonov\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed z karbidu k\u0159em\u00edku bude trh s fotovoltaick\u00fdmi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi rychle r\u016fst a m\u00e1 jasnou perspektivu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S urychlen\u00edm v\u00fdstavby 5G se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee trh s poloizolovan\u00fdmi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi bude i nad\u00e1le r\u016fst. Polo-izolovan\u00e1 za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed z karbidu k\u0159em\u00edku se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed hlavn\u011b v z\u00e1kladnov\u00fdch stanic\u00edch 5G, satelitn\u00ed komunikaci, radaru a dal\u0161\u00edch sm\u011brech, zejm\u00e9na p\u0159i prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed technologie Massive MIMO, a rozsah trhu s poloizolovan\u00fdmi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi z nitridu galia se bude nad\u00e1le roz\u0161i\u0159ovat. \u00dadaje ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee velikost trhu s RF za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi na b\u00e1zi nitridu galia v balen\u00ed v roce 2020 \u010din\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 891 milion\u016f americk\u00fdch dolar\u016f, z \u010deho\u017e v\u00edce ne\u017e 99% vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 substr\u00e1ty z karbidu k\u0159em\u00edku, a do roku 2026 se o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee tato \u010d\u00e1st trhu vzroste na 2,222 miliardy americk\u00fdch dolar\u016f, co\u017e p\u0159edstavuje slo\u017eenou ro\u010dn\u00ed m\u00edru r\u016fstu 17%.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SiC wafer<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5413,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[12,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5392","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","category-companynews"],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb.webp",444,464,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb-287x300.png",287,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb.webp",444,464,false],"large":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb.webp",444,464,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb.webp",444,464,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb.webp",444,464,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb.webp",11,12,false],"woocommerce_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb-300x300.webp",300,300,true],"woocommerce_single":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb.webp",444,464,false],"woocommerce_gallery_thumbnail":["https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/1705626394-b01b7abd54aa4e99ccac2c7413839cb-100x100.webp",100,100,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"lydia","author_link":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/author\/lydia\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"SiC wafer","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5392","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5392"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5392\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5414,"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5392\/revisions\/5414"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5413"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5392"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5392"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sic-wafers.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5392"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}